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Tape Recording
 
 
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Analog Tape Recording

Set up consist of preparing the machine and is accomplished prior to your visit:

Clean heads, demagnetize the tape path, alignment, and calibration.

The signal path is kept as pure as possible with slight compression only on bass and vocals.  The rest of the tracks are recorded hot enough to use saturation on the peaks.

Once levels are established, the recording begins and runs to the end of the song.  Mistakes are punched in if needed to fix parts.


Transfer and editing of tape tracks on the DAW

This is for individual editing of tracks, add many more tracks, and finish mixing using Nuendo.  The transfer to digital retains the quality of analog (nothing lost or added) 

 

Mixing of tape tracks

To stay out of the digital domain (as a purist) we mix straight to 1/2" analog tape.  This is done by hand, or using the old Mackie UltraMix Automation which regulates the volumes within the special patch bay connected to the mixer designed by Mackie.  It also has an auto mute feature that mutes empty tracks to eliminate an accumulation of tape hiss due to multiple tracks without audio. The result is a better sound than digital, although not as elaborate as the DAW since the Mackie automation is volume related only.



Mastering:

Transfer the stereo tape tracks to Nuendo @ 96 kHz/24 bit.
Work Equalization and compression just enough to make the songs work with each other for a good overall sound.  Heavy compression can be done at this point, but that defeats the purpose of tape recording.

Final Product:

CDR: The standard format (for now) is a Redbook CDR for replication.  From that, MP3s, WMA, aa3, ac3, real media, and many more formats are available.

Vinyl Record: Turntables are easy to buy these days since a surge of interest in records by consumers and DJs has generated sales.  Most people who prefer vinyl do so because of the sound which, as stated earlier, has more to do with preserving dynamics (you can't master too hot for records, the needle jumps out) than the type of medium used.

Tape Restoration:

Some brands deteriorate and come apart (shed) which destroys the recording and gums up everything.
At Pyramid, we have the equipment to restore the tape long enough to transfer the audio to digital for archiving or mixing.

 

 
Time involved
Tape recording takes more time and effort.  The result IS a better sound, but there MUST be patience and care with analog recording.  Your music is an investment that will out live all of us.

Capturing musicianship
Tape recording presents an HONEST assessment of musician's playing abilities.  There is no cutting and pasting to capture a perfect measure and duplicate it without a transfer to digital.  While mistakes can be fixed, it is by PLAYING the part over (punching in) vs. digital manipulation that separates the beginners from the experienced and excellent players.
 
Copyright © 2007 [Pyramid Recording Studio]. All rights reserved.
Revised: December 31, 2008 .